Why parole should not be abolished




















Mr Porter agreed that program delivery in prisons was not where it needed to be and said it would take four years for the Government to rebuild that capacity. Jean Wilby, from the Homicide Victims Support Group, said victims' views should be taken into account by the review board when considering parole but they were generally not approached. Close navigation menu Subscribe Log In.

Today's Paper. West Rewards. Up Late. Many would concur that there is a problem with strength based. As clearly demonstrated there will always be pros and cons towards an issue. Sometimes being grounded feels plain, old awful and could even feel like one is in solitary confinement. Being grounded and being in jail are quite common, even though being grounded is not a federal punishment.

For example, when a teenager is grounded, his or her parent will not let them out of the house to hang out with friends. Humiliation is when the abuser will tell you anything to make you feel bad and unwanted. Isolation would be when they stop you from being able to leave the house. A New York City man named Anthony brown has spent 15 years of his life in prison or on parole. Brown was 16 years old when he was first incarcerated for selling drugs in Brown has been incarcerated four times for drug crime and parole violations.

Browns time in the parole system has been much like the process of being revoked and restored. There can be a lot of drawbacks and failures to this system. There currently is a huge overpopulation problem in our prisons here in the United States.

Incarceration has long been part of our corrections facilities in maintaining and holding criminals confined to themselves and harmless to the outside world. Overcrowding in prisons is also eased. The monitoring of individuals on parole allows a measure of control and safety for the community while permitting the PO to evaluate whether a parolee is adjusting successfully to life on the outside.

A person with the opportunity to adjust gradually to life outside prison poses less danger to society than one who walks out the prison door unprepared. When an offender is released early on parole, the full measure of punishment intended by society has not been carried out. In some cases the balance of justice is disturbed because some offenders are released on parole, while others who may have committed lesser crimes are not. There is always a risk to the community that the individual will reoffend while on parole.

An accurate assessment of the danger posed by an offender is beyond the capability of the system. In addition, parole release results in increased costs to the local community due to the cost of services provided to parolees.

The cost of prison time, on the other hand, is covered by the state. A movement to abolish parole has been sweeping the nation. Certain high-profile crimes committed by people recently released from prison have spurred a movement based on the idea that they should have been kept behind bars. Eleven states have already eliminated parole on the theory that this will be tougher on criminals, forcing them to complete longer sentences.

Another four did away with parole and then reinstated it when they found that it did not lengthen prison sentences because the prisons became so overcrowded that other inmates had to be released.

In many states where parole has been abolished, costs have skyrocketed, prison populations have grown out of control, and violent and dangerous offenders have been routinely released without supervision. Abolishing parole means no supervision in the community after release. Some high-profile crimes by ex-prisoners have been committed by those who were released directly into the community without parole supervision. A well-known case is that of Polly Klaas, who was murdered in a state that had abolished parole and instituted an automatic release program for all offenders, without supervision.

One is that in states that have eliminated parole, there has been little impact on public safety. Crime is no less common or less serious in those states. About a third of all inmates are returned to prison for a new crime within three to five years of release. Supervision does tend to postpone reoffending.

The argument for elimination has some serious flaws of its own. Clearly, every parolee who commits a new crime is a failure. But the fact remains that almost everyone convicted of crimes and sent to prison will be released back into society. The crimes committed by an ex-con who is not on parole are just as serious as those committee by a parolee. All in all, this policy discussion can easily be seen as much ado about nothing. Parole or no parole: there is not likely to be a big difference when it comes to crime.

But something important is at stake. Take adult probation. Joan R. Langan, a statistician with the U. Justice Department, has found that more than 90 percent of probationers are supposed to get substance abuse counseling, pay victim restitution, or meet other requirements.

But about half do not comply with the terms of their probation. But how could they be properly supervised by overworked, underpaid probation officers with scores of cases to manage? As Petersilia argues, even probationers who are categorized as high-risk offenders receive little direct, face-to-face oversight.

But less is exactly what they have been getting over the past decade. Ditto for juvenile probation. In big cities, the probation caseload of serious and violent juvenile cases has increased rapidly. In a national survey, probation officers admitted that their average urban caseloads were at least 25 percent higher than they should be.

To reinvent probation, we will need to reinvest in it. More money, more agents, and closer supervision are just the first phase.

Among other innovations, Corbett has teamed local probation officers with local police officers. Patrolling the streets together, they have cut crime.



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